Background: Menstrual problems
during adolescence may affect emotional well-being, social participation, and
school functioning. This study assessed short-term change in knowledge of
psychosocial problems related to menstrual abnormalities after a planned
school-based teaching program.
Materials and Methods:
A pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest study was conducted among 60
adolescent girls selected by purposive sampling from an English-medium high
school in Bengaluru, India, during May 1–28, 2024. Knowledge was assessed with
a structured 30-item questionnaire. The investigator delivered a 60-minute
lecture-cum-discussion session each day for seven consecutive days. The
posttest was administered on day 7. Paired score change was analyzed using a
paired t-test with a 95% confidence interval (CI) and Cohen's dz. Secondary
demographic associations were examined using exact tests.
Results: Mean knowledge score
increased from 13.45 (SD 4.28) at pretest to 24.20 (SD 2.31) at posttest. The
mean paired increase was 10.75 points (95% CI 9.64–11.86), t (59) =19.40,
p<0.001, with Cohen's dz=2.50. At posttest, 44 participants (73.3%) had
adequate knowledge, compared with none at baseline.
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