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International Journal of
Nursing and Health Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 8, ISSUE 3 (2026)
A study to assess the effectiveness of Jacobson’s Progressive Muscle Relaxation technique on pain management among postcesarean mothers at a selected hospital in Rohtas, Bihar
Authors
Dr. K latha, Anu kumari, Pravin Kumar, M D Ahmad Raza, Chandramani Singh, Amisha Patel, Anu Kumari, Khushi
Abstract

Objective of the study: To assess and compare the pre-test level of pain among post-cesarean mothers in the study and control group. To assess and compare the post-test level of pain among post-cesarean mothers in the study and control group. To determine the effectiveness of Jacobson’s Progressive Muscle Relaxation (JPMR) technique on pain management among post-cesarean mothers in the study group. To associate the pre-test and post-test level of pain among post-cesarean mothers with their selected demographic and obstetrical variables in both study and control groups.

Methods: A true experimental pre-test and post-test control group design was adopted. Fifty post-caesarean mothers were selected using purposive sampling and allocated to experimental (n=25) and control (n=25) groups. The experimental group received JPMR sessions from Day 1 to Day 5 post-surgery, while the control group received routine care. Pain was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including paired and unpaired t-tests.

Results: The experimental group showed a significant reduction in pain scores post-intervention (mean = 0.48) compared to the control group (mean =1.16).

Conclusion: Jacobson’s Muscle Relaxation Technique is effective, safe, and non-invasive for reducing post-caesarean Pain. Its integration into routine postnatal care can enhance maternal recovery and reduce analgesic dependency.
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Pages:38-42
How to cite this article:
Dr. K latha, Anu kumari, Pravin Kumar, M D Ahmad Raza, Chandramani Singh, Amisha Patel, Anu Kumari, Khushi "A study to assess the effectiveness of Jacobson’s Progressive Muscle Relaxation technique on pain management among postcesarean mothers at a selected hospital in Rohtas, Bihar". International Journal of Nursing and Health Research, Vol 8, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 38-42
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