Background of study: Coronary artery disease (CAD), also known as
coronary heart disease (CHD) or ischemic heart disease (IHD), is a prevalent
cardiovascular condition characterized by the narrowing or blockage of coronary
arteries due to atherosclerosis—the accumulation of cholesterol-laden plaques
on arterial walls. CAD remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality
worldwide. Preventive strategies for CAD focus on lifestyle modifications, including
adopting a healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity, maintaining a
healthy weight, and smoking cessation. Common forms of aerobic exercise that
activate large muscle groups, such as the quadriceps, include brisk walking,
jogging, cycling, and swimming. Regular physical activity has been shown to
enhance peak aerobic capacity and lower overall mortality rates in CAD
patients. Material and methods: A Quasi-experimental with one group, pretest
Objectives: To assess the existing level of oral mucositis
among patients undergoing radiotherapy treatment. To assess coping strategies
adopted by patients undergoing radiotherapy treatment. To determine association
between severity of oral mucositis and selected socio-demographic variables.
Material and methods: A Quasi-experimental with one group, pretest
post-test study design was used to assess the effectiveness of exercise
programme on the health-related quality of life of the patients with CAD
admitted at Dr.V.V.P. PRH Loni. The sample consisted of 40 patients diagnosed
with CAD fulfilling inclusion criteria. Sampling techniques used for the
present study was probability method, systemic random sampling technique. A
proforma was prepared to collect the data. The study participants were assessed
using demographic variables, and modified WHO HRQOL scale to assess pretest and
post-test health-related quality of life of the patients with CAD. Descriptive
and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data according to
objectives.
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